limit

英 ['lɪmɪt] 美['lɪmɪt]
  • n. 限制;限度;界线
  • vt. 限制;限定

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词基本词汇

词态变化


复数: limits;第三人称单数: limits;过去式: limited;现在分词: limiting;

中文词源


limit 限度,限制

来自拉丁语limitem,边界,界限。引申词义界限,限制。

英文词源


limit
limit: [14] Latin līmes originally denoted a ‘path between fields’, but it became extended metaphorically to any ‘boundary’ or ‘limit’, and that was the sense in which English acquired it (in its stem form līmit-).
=> lintel
limit (n.)
c. 1400, "boundary, frontier," from Old French limite "a boundary," from Latin limitem (nominative limes) "a boundary, limit, border, embankment between fields," related to limen "threshold." Originally of territory; general sense from early 15c. Colloquial sense of "the very extreme, the greatest degree imaginable" is from 1904.
limit (v.)
late 14c., from Old French limiter "mark (a boundary), restrict; specify," from Latin limitare "to bound, limit, fix," from limes "boundary, limit" (see limit (n.)). Related: limited; limiting.

双语例句


1. In some cases there is a mini-mum age limit.
有些情况下有最低年龄限制。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They struggled to limit the cost by enforcing a low-tech specification.
他们通过实施低技术规格拼命限制成本。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The three month time limit will be up in mid-June.
3个月的限期截至6月中旬。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He was nearly three times over the drink drive limit.
他超过醉酒驾驶规定标准快三倍了。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A speed limit of 30 mph was introduced in built-up areas.
在建筑密集区域,车速限制为每小时30英里。

来自柯林斯例句