very

英 ['verɪ] 美['vɛri]
  • adj. 恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的
  • adv. 非常,很;完全
  • n. (Very)人名;(英)维里

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇

中文词源


very 非常

来自拉丁语verus,真实的,值得相信的,来自PIE*were,真实的,词源同verify,veracity。引申义非常(真实的),非常的。词义演变比较fair,even.

英文词源


very
very: [13] Latin vērus meant ‘true’ (it came ultimately from Indo-European *wēros, source also of German wahr ‘true’, and it has also given English verdict, verify [14], verisimilitude [17], and veritable [15]). From it was derived Vulgar Latin *vērāius, which passed into English via Old French verai. Very was originally exclusively an adjective, meaning ‘true’. It was not used as an adverb, meaning ‘truly’, until the 14th century, and its modern role as an intensifier did not begin to emerge until the 15th century.
=> verdict, verify
very (adj.)
late 13c., verray "true, real, genuine," later "actual, sheer" (late 14c.), from Anglo-French verrai, Old French verai "true, truthful, sincere; right, just, legal," from Vulgar Latin *veracus, from Latin verax (genitive veracis) "truthful," from verus "true" (source also of Italian vero), from PIE root *were-o- "true, trustworthy" (cognates: Old English wær "a compact," Old Dutch, Old High German war, Dutch waar, German wahr "true;" Welsh gwyr, Old Irish fir "true;" Old Church Slavonic vera "faith," Russian viera "faith, belief"). Meaning "greatly, extremely" is first recorded mid-15c. Used as a pure intensive since Middle English.

双语例句


1. The papers in maths and English are very testing.
数学试卷和英语试卷很难。

来自柯林斯例句

2. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮,要向医生咨询。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Very likely he'd told them he had American business interests.
很可能他已经告诉他们自己拥有美国商业利益.

来自柯林斯例句

4. There has been a very mixed reaction to the decision.
对于这个决定的反应非常不一致。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He had been behaving very meanly to his girlfriend.
他对女朋友一直非常刻薄。

来自柯林斯例句